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Timeline of notable cryptology events (in white), spanning 1900 CE up to 1918 CE. Includes notable linguistic, scientific and anthropological events of contextual importance (in blue). Click on More » for more information.

1901 CE

Major Etienne Bazeries publishes his version of the wheel cipher.
1912 CE

Antiquarian book dealer Wilfrid Voynich finds a strange document amongst a collection of medieval manuscripts in Italy. This document is written in a completely unknown language, and has proven highly resistant to all attempts at decryption. This mysterious document is known today as the Voynich manuscript.
1913 CE

Captain Parket Hitt creates a wheel cipher in strip form.
1914 CE

WWI begins.
1914 CE

Major Joseph O. Mauborgne publishes the first recorded solution of the Playfair cipher.
1915 CE

Germany changes its cipher method to complicated substitution ciphers, using twenty-four possible encryption alphabets, or combinations of them. These ciphers become progressively more complicated.
1916 CE

The Allies start using a code book in telephone communication.
1917 CE

British cryptographers break the Zimmerman Telegram
1917 CE

Gilbert S Vernam invents a practical polyalphabetic cipher machine capable of using a key which is totally random and never repeats - a one-time-tape. This is the only provably secure cipher.
1918 CE

The ADFGVX System begins to be used by the Germans.
1918 CE

The United States employs eight American Indians from the Choctaw tribe to relay important messages across insecure communication channels in their native tongue. Since Native American languages are extremely complex and difficult to learn, this allows for simple and effective encryption.
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